Face to face with Angkor Thom’s Bayon

Faces of Avalokitesvara Angkor Thom

During our stay in Siem Reap, we invested in a 3-day temple pass. On our second day we focused on the temples of Angkor Thom, which is just north of the better known Angkor Wat.

Siem Reap Map of Angkor Wat and Angkor Thom
Siem Reap Map of Angkor Wat and Angkor Thom

Exploring the Bayon

After entering Angkor Thom through the Southern gate we headed straight for the Bayon which stands in the exact centre of the city of Angkor Thom. There are so many memorable temples in Siem Reap, but based on the volume of photos I took, the Bayon was my favourite.

It was built nearly 100 years after Angkor Wat, and it just oozes grandeur, balance and harmony. There are over two-thousand large faces carved onto the fifty-four towers that watch and smile at you as you navigate your way through this impressive temple.

Bayon Angkor Thom
Bayon Angkor Thom

Bayon Bas Reliefs

It’s built on three levels the first two of which feature galleries of bas-reliefs. A recurring composition is a group of Asaras dancing on a bed of lotuses.

Bayon Angkor Wat Bas Relief
Asaras dancing on a bed of lotuses Bayon Bas Relief

The bas-reliefs at the Bayon consist of two galleries. The inner gallery is decorated with mythical scenes, and the outer gallery contains scenes of everyday life and historic scenes of battles and processions.

I’d recommend viewing the galleries of bas-reliefs in a clockwise order so that the monument in on your right. Don’t forget to tear your eyes away from the reliefs long enough at each opening to look up and catch sight of the faces staring down at you from the third level.

The entire Bayon is a maze of galleries, grand towers, claustrophobic passages, and low ceilings, which all add a sense of intrigue and adventure to your visit.

Bayon claustrophobic passages Angkor Thom
Bayon claustrophobic passages Angkor Thom

Around every corner you’ll have eyes upon you. It’s easy to get lost, but that’s one of the endearing features of the Bayon, and it doesn’t matter that you may pass the same place multiple times because you’ll be so absorbed by the intricacy of the Bayon that it’s worth seeing again and again.

But for those who have limited time you should enter the Bayon from the east, turn left at the first gallery and follow the arrow marked on the plan.

Finding your way around Bayon at Angkor Thom
Finding your way around Bayon at Angkor Thom
Finding your way around Bayon at Angkor Thom
Exploring the Bayon at Angkor Thom
Finding your way around Bayon at Angkor Thom
Wandering through doorways in the Bayon at Angkor Thom
Finding your way around Bayon at Angkor Thom
Looking down on courtyards at the Bayon at Angkor Thom
Finding your way around Bayon at Angkor Thom
Finding your way around Bayon at Angkor Thom
Finding your way around Bayon at Angkor Thom
Exploring the Bayon at Angkor Thom

The Bayon Highlight

The main feature of the third level is a circular central sanctuary that is the architectural highlight because of the faces of Avalokitesvara (a bodhisattva who embodies the compassion of all Buddhas).

Bayon 3rd level Angkor Thom
Bayon 3rd level Angkor Thom

Avalokitesvara is majestic, and the downward gaze and slightly upturned mouths add an air of mystery, as if each face is keeping a secret. No matter how damaged or discolored these faces are, each on is beautiful, impressive, and awe inspiring.

Faces of Avalokitesvara Angkor Thom
Faces of Avalokitesvara Angkor Thom

Even though hoards of tourists were swarming behind walls, through archways and down narrow alleys, this building is so expansive that you just have to show some patience to capture your favorite architectural elements of the Bayon without crowds in the frame.

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Just be patient. Sit, wait, and contemplate while you wait for large tour groups to pass so that you can capture the serenity of the Bayon with no (or only a few people).

Bayon Angkor Thom
Bayon Angkor Thom

A Shot of vibrant color at the Bayon

On the way out of the Bayon there was a cluster of girls and boys in national dress and this explosion of color was in stark contrast to the monochromatic backdrop of the outer area of the Bayon.

Girls in National Dress at the Bayon Angkor Thom
Girls in National Dress at the Bayon Angkor Thom
Girls and Boys in National Dress at the Bayon Angkor Thom
Girls and Boys in National Dress at the Bayon Angkor Thom
Girls in National Dress at the Bayon Angkor Thom
Girls in National Dress at the Bayon Angkor Thom

Sweeping up the Bayon

No matter which temple we visited in Siem Reap there was always a hunched Cambodian figure with a rustic sweeping brush keeping the place tidy.

Bayon Angkor Thom
Cleaning up at the Bayon Angkor Thom

The Bayon was a visual feast of faces and bas reliefs, the detailing was overwhelming at times and my camera worked overtime to capture my encounters.

I think this is the reason that you have to limit the number of temples you see per day. At some point you just get visual overload and what you see ceases to impress.

Familiarity breeds contempt.


#TheBayon #AngkorThom gives #AngkorWat a run for it's money. Spend some time looking it in the eye. #Cambodia Click To Tweet

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The many faces of the Bayon Angkor Thom The many faces of the Bayon Angkor Thom


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Flashpacking through Cambodia: For Baby Boomers on a Budget is my latest Roving Jay travel guide full of travel tips, advice, and sample itineraries for flash packers who want the back packing experience without foregoing some of life’s creature comforts – like a comfortable bed, a hot shower, free wi-fi, and somewhere to plug your electric toothbrush in. I spent almost three months backpacking around Cambodia in 2017/2018 to research this travel guide, and I share insights and first hand knowledge of tourist traps and off-the-beaten-path discoveries. We ate street food, drank 50c beers, and travelled by train, bus, minivan and tuktuk to identify the best ways to get from A to B. If you’d like to receive a free Review Copy ahead of the general public release, please click here. Here’s my Cambodia posts on this blog:  
 

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18 thoughts on “Face to face with Angkor Thom’s Bayon

  1. Bayon was my favourite temple on the Angkor complex as well. When I first saw the monumental faces staring down at me I was literally lost for words. I can relate to the ladies always brushing the floors in the complexes, they seemed to get everywhere. A lovely article that brought back happy memories.

  2. This place is magnificent! I can imagine that my camera would be going non-stop. It’s so amazing that these works of art have lasted all this time. I’m sure you wouldn’t be able to drag me away until the last bit of light was gone. Thanks for sharing this gorgeous place.

  3. This was my favourite temple in the Angkor wat complex. I did my first ever 10km race around Angkor Wat and watched the sunrise over this temple. That moment will stay locked in my memory forever

  4. So beautiful! Although I loved the amazing faces of Bayon, having read this, I’m not sure I quite appreciated the full majesty of this temple when I was there. On our visit, we had just been to Angkor Wat for sunrise so were a bit jaded by the time we arrived. It was so busy I found dodging the selfie-sticks a little off-putting. But having seen this I wish I had had more patience that day & taken time to truly admire the beauty of Bayon. I also had to wrestle a monkey for my breakfast as we arrived in Bayon so maybe the excitement just got too much for me! The next day we headed to Ta Prohm & were one of the first to arrive which was a totally different story & that one became my favourite.

    1. I think time and crowds can definitely slant your perspective of a particular temple. There’s so many visitors who are just in the area for a day, and they’re rushing through the temples at lightening speed trying to scoop up enough photos and don’t have the time to truly appreciate the splendor of this area of Cambodia.

  5. I’ve always wanted to visit Angkor Wat, but now I see that I need to extend my bucket list to include this unmissable gem. Those carved faces are incredible, and I can only imagine (at the moment) what it must be like to get up close to them. I loved all of the pictures of the beautiful girls in their costume too – such vibrant colour 🙂

  6. The Bayon is the most artistic of the temples – I think that those faces give it some kind of personal, human touch. I went there very early, but still, it was packed. Therefore, although I was very impressed by this mesmerizing work of architecture, I enjoyed the smaller temples on the large circuit a bit more. Those remnants deemed almost bewitched and the absence of other people allowed to really immerse into the atmosphere.
    I also got the three day ticket, by the way; I don’t think you can really appreciate all those fantastic treasures in one day.

    1. A three day ticket .. with a break between each day is the ideal scenario. If you see too many temples too close together, they lose their impressiveness … we only scratched the surface during our temple tour, there was definitely more we could have toured. Just an excuse to go back again I think.

  7. I never realized how many different temples there were. I am sure that many people miss Angor Thom. I can see why the Bayon was your favourite spot. And I am sure that it was fascinating to see the 2000 faces. I loved all the variety in the expressions. I would need a good map to make sure I did not get lost in one of those claustrophobic passages!

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